Re: Electric Fences



Boo <reply_to_group_not_me@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Gordon wrote:

Actually a current in a straight piece of wire does generate a
magnetic field. In a coil the field is bigger because all the fields
surrounding each part of the wire add up. That's why you should
"flake" rather than coil any spare extension wire when you're mowing
the lawn, that way the fields subtract rather than add.

More importantly, it prevents heating of the coil!
I always run out the full length of extension leads from their housings,
remembering when my teenage kids used one for a 2kw heater and melted
the whole cable and casing. 8-(

Yes, I wasn't trying to say it was avoiding magnetic fields that is the reason
for flaking the lead it's the inductive heating effect. Rogers' point about the
live and neutral fields cancelling is a good one and I can't now remember the
actual mechanism behind it ?

No no no no no! It's purely a resistive heating effect - the current in
the wire multiplied by the square of the resistance. If it's all coiled
up there's no way for the heat to dissipate. If you uncoil it it
dissipates normally and the wire stays relatively cool.

--
Nobby Anderson
.



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