Re: Fast / Slow Line Layout



On Thu, 17 Jul 2008 11:14:53 +0100 someone who may be
"news.btinternet.com" <Jabberwocky@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote this:-

What I mean is this, on some routes the layout seems to be Up Slow, Up fast,
Down Fast, Down Slow,
but on other routes it more like Up Slow, Down Slow, Up Fast, Down Fast.

Is there a reason for the difference, or is it just one of those things that
has happened over time.

That it has happened over time is part of the reason, but not the
only part.

Part of the reason is that some railway companies preferred, all
other things being equal, to pair lines by direction, others liked
to pair them by function.

Lines paired by direction mean that moving from one to the other
does not involve crossing another line. This has an obvious
advantage if trains are being sent from one line to the other, but
at flat junctions a train may have to cross all other lines to make
the move. Lines paired by direction also means that small stations
are simpler, just two side platforms typically and they can be added
more easily by just putting the platforms on the outside.
Interchange between trains in the same direction can easily be
arranged by having an island platform between the lines.

Lines paired by function make moving between lines more complicated,
as it involves crossing another line. On the other hand flat
junctions are easier.

Neither arrangement is perfect, but in a particular set of
circumstances one may well be better. For example the Northampton
loop and junctions are Reading and Didcot are examples where lines
paired by function are better. Many lines with suburban services
show the advantages of lines paired by direction, for example the
ones from Finsbury Park northwards. Where circumstances change then
the sensible approach is a flying junction/flyover to sort things
out without conflict, for example Windmill Bridge and Wimbledon.



--
David Hansen, Edinburgh
I will *always* explain revoked encryption keys, unless RIP prevents me
http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts2000/00023--e.htm#54
.



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