Re: Ask EU - firewalls



Martin Clark wrote:
neil h wrote...
Martin Clark wrote:
Mike McMillan wrote...

A router is an electronic switch that allows for 2 or more 'puters to share an internet connection. As far as the internet connection is concerned, once it has passed out of the cable modem that many broad bean services employ, it is being fed to the network card of a single puter. The router is able to service the needs of (in my case, 4 puters) at the same time.
I understand how a router is a kind of hub to share the internet connection, but how does it act as a firewall and block nasties coming or personal data going out?

In a word, yes. The firewall on the router is hardware based so is more secure than a software firewall on the pc which could potentially be disabled by a virus.

Right, I can see that. My question was "how", though. What does it do? How do you communicate with it to tell it what it should let through?


The router runs a mini web server with an administration page to change the settings. For most people the default settings will be fine for web browsing and email. If you need anything more complex, then the documentation for the application should tell you which ports need to be opened and why.


--
neil h.
.



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