Re: Convergence leaves the evolutionist completely dumbfounded



Kant wrote:
> Since both the creation and evolutionary frameworks attempt to explain
> biological convergence, an analysis of this feature of nature can be used to
> evaluate the two paradigms. When critically assessed, the evolutionary
> paradigm is found to be woefully inadequate when accounting for all the
> facets of biological convergence. On the other hand, biological convergence
> is readily explained by an origins model that evokes a single Creator.

The big flaw with single creator model as well as the multiple creator
model, is that it could be used to explain anything, and when
pro-science people point this out, the anti-scientists such as yourself
and your masters never have an answer. Why is that?

>
> One of the challenges that convergence creates for the evolutionary paradigm
> is the frequency with which it occurs throughout life's history. Convergence
> is a common characteristic of life.

So what?

> This commonness makes little sense in
> light of evolutionary theory.

It makes all sorts of sense, as Steven J. points out, so you are wrong.

> If evolution is indeed responsible for the
> diversity of life, one would expect convergence to be extremely rare.

I don't expect that. You-hoo, does anybody here expect convergence to
be rare? ......Looks like you are wrong on that one, too.

> The
> mechanism that drives the evolutionary process consists of a large number of
> unpredictable, chance events that occur one after another.

plus a larger number of non-random events that winnow the results of
the chance events. Why do you leave that out? Conveniently playing
dumb, are you?

> Given this
> mechanism and the complexity and fine-tuning of biological systems, it seems
> improbable that disparate evolutionary pathways would ever lead to the same
> biological feature.4

:You left out the effect of natural selection, which does the fine
tuning. No wonder you mistakenly
think that convergence would be a problem for evolution. Next time you
come around, why don't you bring something that is _actually_ a problem
for evolution. You will have to find it yourself, because everything
written on a creationist web site is long-refuted horse droppings.

>
> Two remarkable examples of complex biological features recently recognized
> as being convergent are bat echolocation (the ability of an organism to
> orient itself based on perceiving reflections of sound it emits) and parrot,
> songbird, and hummingbird forebrain structure. A recent DNA sequence
> analysis has just confirmed two earlier studies that, from an evolutionary
> perspective, requires echolocation in bats to have evolved independently in
> two separate groups (microchiroptera and megachiroptera).5, 6, 7 This
> study, along with previous analyses also indicate that the strikingly
> similar limb structures of bats and flying lemurs used for flying, likewise,
> must have evolved independently,

Well, no duh!

> when the data is interpreted from an
> evolutionary perspective.

Does the phrase, "so what?" have any meaning for you?

>
> Another recent study, employing behavioral differences in gene expression in
> brain tissue, has demonstrated that the brain structure of hummingbirds,
> songbirds, and parrots responsible for vocal learning (the ability to
> "learn" vocalizations by imitation rather than by instinct) is essentially
> identical.8, 9 This is surprising, since these three birds are unrelated to
> one another.

Just because something is surprising to people who make hatred of
science a way of life, doesn't mean its surprising to scientists.

> That is, the seven distinct structures in the forebrain of
> these three groups of birds that are responsible for vocal learning are
> convergent. From an evolutionary perspective, these structures must have
> evolved independently of one another on three separate occasions.
>

If so, so what?

(snip link to apologetics web site).

Eric Root

.



Relevant Pages

  • Re: Convergence leaves the evolutionist completely dumbfounded
    ... the evolutionary paradigm is found to be woefully inadequate when accounting for all the facets of biological convergence. ... If evolution is indeed responsible for the diversity of life, one would expect convergence to be extremely rare. ... study, along with previous analyses also indicate that the strikingly similar limb structures of bats and flying lemurs used for flying, likewise, must have evolved independently, when the data is interpreted from an evolutionary perspective. ...
    (sci.anthropology)
  • Convergence leaves the evolutionist completely dumbfounded
    ... biological convergence, an analysis of this feature of nature can be used to ... facets of biological convergence. ... One of the challenges that convergence creates for the evolutionary paradigm ... If evolution is indeed responsible for the ...
    (sci.anthropology)
  • Convergence leaves the evolutionist completely dumbfounded
    ... biological convergence, an analysis of this feature of nature can be used to ... facets of biological convergence. ... One of the challenges that convergence creates for the evolutionary paradigm ... If evolution is indeed responsible for the ...
    (talk.origins)
  • Re: Convergence leaves the evolutionist completely dumbfounded
    ... >>facets of biological convergence. ... > vertebrate forelimbs are modified to form the wings of pterosaurs, birds, ... If evolution is indeed ... >>Two remarkable examples of complex biological features recently recognized ...
    (talk.origins)
  • Re: Species diversity through time
    ... you think that the history of life is indeed a series of inevitable ... The sample size for some cases of convergence is in the ... islands is a fair approximation of this "runnin the tape again" thing. ... evolution in a more modern way. ...
    (talk.origins)

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