Companies that do everything from making appliances to selling cruises are reporting strong first-quarter profits



By DAVE CARPENTER, AP Business Writer
CHICAGO – Corporate America is back.

Companies that do everything from making appliances to selling cruises
are reporting strong first-quarter profits — not because of the
layoffs many of them used to dress up last year's earnings reports but
because people are spending more.

The turnaround has yet to produce a dramatic increase in hiring, which
isn't expected until 2011 or later. But it provides emphatic new
evidence that the economy has moved past the crisis and should
continue to strengthen.

"We're out of the woods for good," says Joseph LaVorgna, chief U.S.
economist at Deutsche Bank. "This is not just an arithmetic story.
It's a story of legitimate growth."

Companies in the Standard & Poor's 500 index have reported 76 percent
higher operating earnings than a year ago — on pace to be the biggest
year-over-year increase ever, according to S&P analyst Howard
Silverblatt. Nearly half the companies in the index have reported
earnings so far.

One reason for the gains is simply that the economy in early 2009 was
at the depth of the worst recession in generations, but consumer
spending is clearly making a comeback.

After a year and a half of hunkering down, people are buying expensive
items such as electronics and furniture and dining out more, even
though an unemployment rate of 9.7 percent clouds the recovery and the
housing market is still hurting.

"They've saved some money, they've paid down debt, and at a certain
point you just get bored of eating frozen pizza and watching cable TV
on a Saturday night," says Barry Ritholtz, head of the financial
research firm FusionIQ.

Consumer spending has risen for five straight months, retail sales for
four, and restaurant sales surged this spring after being stagnant
since 2008. Profits from those sales reflect a healthier economy, as
opposed to the drastic cost-cutting that helped companies improve
their bottom lines in recent quarters.

Among the latest winners, Ford Motor Co. did an about-face from a year
ago in reporting a $2.1 billion profit on 15 percent higher revenue;
it plans to boost production. Caterpillar Inc. also reversed a loss
from a year ago and said demand for its construction and mining
equipment is surging.

Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. returned to a first-quarter profit as
more travelers vacationed on its ships and spent additional money on
board. UPS Inc. posted a 33 percent profit increase; it said tech
firms are shipping more products and other industries are restocking
inventories.

A parade of other Fortune 500 corporations also have boosted their
full-year profit forecasts this month. This week alone, the list
includes DuPont Co., Estee Lauder Cos. and Whirlpool Corp.

Exports have played a key role. Caterpillar enjoyed especially strong
orders for its heavy equipment in developing countries, and Deere Inc.
also is selling more internationally. But domestic demand also has
been strong.

"What we have now is rising exports and imports," says Richard Hoey,
chief economist for the Dreyfus Corp.

Big manufacturers such as Whirlpool, the world's largest appliance
maker, are among those faring the best.

"That's a function of consumers having cut back for so long and now
saying, 'OK, I need a dishwasher' or the couch is broken or whatever,
and going out and finding a lot of stuff on sale," says Ritholtz, who
also writes the popular financial blog "The Big Picture."

Technology companies, too, are ramping up production. Intel Corp.'s
sales climbed 44 percent in the first quarter.

And makers of luxury goods are benefiting from a release of pent-up
demand for such items as jewelry, watches and high-end furnishings.

Economists say a jump in sales of consumer goods is typical in a
recovering economy. Still, some are mystified by what Scott Hoyt of
Moody's Economy.com described as surprising strength in consumer
spending, given that the employment picture remains bleak for the near
future.

Many people may be more inclined to spend after paying down debt or
just holding onto their cash. Household debt has declined by a
whopping $600 billion since the fall of 2008, according to
Economy.com.

Consumers are saving less, too. After hovering near 5 percent for much
of last year, the savings rate dropped to 3.1 percent in February.
That's the lowest rate since October 2008, according to the Bureau of
Economic Analysis.

The bull market is a signal of increasing confidence to spend, and may
have provided some of the funds to do it.

After reaching a bottom in March 2009, the stock market rallied for
three months as investors realized the economy wouldn't sink into a
depression. Then after stalling for several weeks, the S&P 500 has
tacked on another 35 percent since last July.

The growth in both consumer spending and the stock market may not
continue at this pace. But all the executives who are raising their
companies' earnings and sales outlooks clearly believe the first
quarter was no mirage.

..
.



Relevant Pages

  • Re: Just got some spam mail from a Chinese Mold Maker.
    ... Can't remember the exact numbers from retail but I seem to ... >million in sales to be the equivalent. ... economy, only selected segments of the economy and society. ... so that profit made by "value-added" operations, ...
    (alt.machines.cnc)
  • The economy more hopeful than it has been in over a year.
    ... U.S. Stocks Rise as JPMorgan’s Profit Helps Dow Exceed 10,000 ... JPMorgan increased 0.5 percent after reporting its highest profit ... Intel climbed after its sales forecast beat estimates. ...
    (soc.retirement)
  • Caterpillar Corporations Profit exceed estimates-SHARES RISE-
    ... Caterpillar Profit Exceeds Estimates; Shares Rise ... Owens has pushed the U.S. for tax and trade policies to boost sales ... The world economy may decline more than 2 percent this year, ...
    (soc.retirement)
  • Re: usury?
    ... it is still a big risk that the money ... to the Torah; knowing that you did your bit, ... Anything that results in a *profit* motive on a loan, ... so that the economy will function properly. ...
    (soc.culture.jewish.moderated)
  • Re: NBC: Questions for Al Gore; by Dr. Roy Spencer
    ... To say the economy has been shrinking under Bush is insane. ... Overstated GDP growth has meant that the 1990 and 2001 ... 1986 and 1995 were missed completely in the formal GDP reporting process. ... The GDP is a large component of the National Income and Product ...
    (rec.music.artists.springsteen)