It's horrible, says Zimbabwean, as country hit by four days of blackouts



It's horrible, says Zimbabwean, as country hit by four days of blackouts

From The Cape Argus (SA), 18 July

By Thabo Mabaso

For the past four days, Zimbabwe has been hit by an electricity blackout
that has plunged the country into darkness and exacerbated the suffering of
people already reeling from an ever-deepening economic and political crisis.
A source from Zimbabwe, speaking to the Cape Argus on condition of
anonymity, said power availability had been very intermittent since the
weekend and was mostly accessible for periods of four hours in the evenings.
"It is difficult for the man in the street. We can't afford to run a
generator, but running one is quite useless anyway because there is no fuel
throughout the country," said the source, who feared identification could
result in retribution from Zimbabwe's feared security police. Critics of
President Robert Mugabe's government have reported routine assaults by
supporters of the ruling Zanu PF and members of the security services over
the last few years. The source said the current blackouts were the worst to
hit Zimbabwe in a long time. On previous occasions the outages would, for
instance, affect the country once a week. This time, the blackouts had
continued unabated for four consecutive days. "It is horrible. We can't
cook; there is no electricity, no gas. And when you get to work you can't do
anything, because there is no electricity," she said. "All we have been told
is that the power cuts are due to load-shedding to irrigate wheat." Kumbirai
Mafunda, the acting political editor of Zimbabwe's independently owned
Financial Gazette, said the electricity cuts had mainly affected high
density areas. He added that the cuts could be the result of a shortage of
coal to fire up the country's power utility company.

The lack of foreign currency reserves has also impacted on the importation
of spare parts and equipment to repair outdated machinery at the power
utility. Last week Zimbabwe announced that it would import coal from
Botswana. The Financial Gazette has speculated that the persistent power
outages could affect the irrigation of the country's much-needed wheat crop.
"The power cuts have forced families to use firewood to cook. The cost of
firewood is, however, beyond the means of most families. "The consequence of
these cuts to families has been devastating. What is worse is that there is
no indication of when the problem will be sorted or power restored," Mafunda
said. Meanwhile, the UN's Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) has cited
Zimbabwe as one of 28 countries in the world facing food shortages over the
coming year. In a statement yesterday, the FAO estimated that the production
of maize, a staple of many households, was expected to decline by 43% in
Zimbabwe. "Lower food production and rising domestic and regional prices are
expected to adversely affect the food security of more than 4 million
vulnerable people in Zimbabwe," the FAO said. Yesterday, the US also
announced that it would donate 47 400 tons of food aid to Zimbabwe. The US
government said its food aid efforts would feed about 1.4m people until the
next harvest, in early 2008.


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