Re: Minimum number of cases for a correlation?



Glucoboost wrote:
I am reviewing a piece of research in which a correlation of .6 has
been found between two variables. The scatterplot is okay. However, the
N is 12. I remember reading somewhere that an N of 50 was the minimum
required for a correlation.

Is an N of 12 just too small for a correlation?

Thanks


As one of the other respondents suggested, a correlation can be used both descriptively and inferentially. I would be more concerned about sample for the latter use. Rules of thumb about how many observations are needed are usually stated in terms of regression though. Here is a comment from Dave Howell's book (Statistical Methods for Psychology) on those rules of thumb.

www.angelfire.com/wv/bwhomedir/notes/linreg_rule_of_thumb.txt

One of the suggested rules (Harris, 1985) is that N should exceed p by at least 50 (where p = the number of predictors). Perhaps this is what you were thinking of.

--
Bruce Weaver
bweaver@xxxxxxxxxxxx
www.angelfire.com/wv/bwhomedir
.



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