Re: Representing Q sections in 4NEC2... How?



Ok Bob, now I understand what you are doing. I am familiar with using a
quarter wave stub for matching. What I did not understand is the type of
error message you were getting.

I use a different version of NEC 2 (Nittany Scientifics' NEC-Win Pro). It
does not return an error message when attempting to use a single segment
wire, with a source, to feed a transmission line model. I don't think you
need worry about the message, since NEC will return the correct solution.
You can always experiment with the "TL" card by placing a known load at one
end, and observing the input impedance to see that you get the expected
value.

I have attempted modeling a double extended zepp, with a source at one end,
and the results are completely wrong so guess the error message is required
to cover such events. Constructing a physical transmission line model
overcomes the double extended zepp problem.

Typical NEC code dealing with the "TL", as per L.B. Cebik, in his book
"Basic Antenna Modeling, a Hands on Tutorial" is as follows":

..
..
GW 1 21 -3.418 0 15 3.418 0 15 0.000814
GW 2 1 -0.1 0 5 0.1 0 5 0.000814
..
..
TL 1 11 2 1 75 15 0 0 0 0
..
..

73,

Frank


"Bob Bob" <Bob3Bob3@xxxxxxx> wrote in message
news:ounms2-dd7.ln1@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Hi Frank
>
> Yes the usage of the 1/4 wave section is simple and well known. I have
> been doing it for years. The loop Z varies somewhat depending on shape and
> height over ground. I am modelling a triangle and it runs around 145r
>
> When I create the "wire" in free space by istelf I get a warning;
> Error: Wire 5, seg 91, Ex-src: Not allowed near open wire-end
>
> Mind you it comes up with seemingly the correct result. If I change the
> number of segments in that wire from 1 to 3 the error doesnt occur.
>
> More feeling my way at this...
>
> What I'd really like to do is setup a dual band single quad loop (ie one
> loop inside the other) for (say) 20 and 40M with no ATU. ie direct coax
> feed...
>
> Cheers Bob
>
>
> Frank wrote:
>>
>> Bob, I don't know much about quad loops, so not sure what you are doing.
>> Is
>> the 1/4 wave coax just to transform the single loop input impedance to a
>> lower value? I think a loop has about 120 ohm input Z, so 1/4 wave 75
>> ohm
>> coax transforms it to near 50 ohm.
>>
>> The transmission lines in NEC are ideal, so you will not get any loss as
>> with a real transmission line. You do have to have a piece of wire at
>> each
>> end. The loop end wire is the loop, and the feed point end wire must
>> contain the NEC source.
>>
>> Do I have the right idea, or am I completely out to lunch?
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Frank
>>
>>

.



Relevant Pages

  • Re: swr mismatch power
    ... one is pushed outside the braiding but inside the outer plastic and the other is inside the braiding but outside the inside plastic coating ... The discrimination between forward and reverse is done by which end of the wire you place the resistive load and the diode detector. ... The reverse wave, travelling in the opposite direction, is likewise dumped and sampled but the other way around, being dumped in the resistor in the loop where the forward wave is sampled, and sampled in the loop where the forward wave is dumped. ...
    (uk.radio.amateur)
  • Re: Representing Q sections in 4NEC2... How?
    ... Yes the usage of the 1/4 wave section is simple and well known. ... If I change the number of segments in that wire from 1 to 3 the error doesnt occur. ... What I'd really like to do is setup a dual band single quad loop for 20 and 40M with no ATU. ... I think a loop has about 120 ohm input Z, so 1/4 wave 75 ohm coax transforms it to near 50 ohm. ...
    (rec.radio.amateur.antenna)
  • Re: More on cheater plugs
    ... with unbalanced interconnects, that have their 3rd ... wire safety pins connected to each other, ... There is a closed loop path for electrons. ... Bulgin plugs are debatably better. ...
    (rec.audio.opinion)
  • Re: Induction Experiment Part 5
    ... >> because you have to make a closed loop to complete the circuit. ... to be saying E_k = Curl E_k. ... >>> go away from the wire. ... >>> source wire. ...
    (sci.physics.electromag)
  • Re: More on cheater plugs
    ... interconnects, that have their 3rd wire safety pins connected to each other, ... BUT, for the sake of this gedanken experiment, the 3rd wire safeties are not ... There is a closed loop path for electrons. ... In such an environment balanced power would matter less. ...
    (rec.audio.opinion)