Re: Request for help with steel shaft deflection problem
- From: "Mike Young" <boat042-spam@xxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Fri, 07 Oct 2005 22:03:57 GMT
"Rick" <notta@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message news:eiy1f.11492$q1.11457@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
"John2005" <johnjmechanical@xxxxxxxxx> wrote in message news:1128379660.115810.46370@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxthatHello everyone,
I have a 2mm OD hardened steel dowel pin used as a bushing shaft,areis 0.505" inches long. Each end of the dowel is supported by a small Igus plastic bushing, i.e., www.igus.com Part # GSM-0203-03, whicheach 3mm long. The bushings are located flush with the ends of the dowel. The clearance between the shaft OD and the bushing ID will be from .0006" Minimum to 0.003" Maximum.
A quick sanity check says the 2mm pin is too small, and indicates little need for further analysis. The 200 lb load on the projected cross section is right at the sleeve's rated compressive strength of 78 MPa (11.3 ksi vs. 10.8 ksi). Motion, temperature, and shock will derate this further. Flexural stress on the pin (simplifying and treating both ends fixed with a centered point load) is 49 ksi. Static double shear is 21 ksi. I would investigate enlarging the pin to 3mm before analysing further. Service life for the 2mm pin and bearing will be quite short. Their GFM-0304-05 flange bearing would be, I think, a better match for your application.
Let me know if you still want a quick FEA check. It smells of a homework problem, though.
the
The distance between the inside edges of the two bushings will be 0.269" inch. In the center of this .269" span, a 3/16" OD X 3/16" long steel tube is pressed onto the 2mm OD dowel pin. The tube acts as a small roller or cam-follower. When the roller rotates, the 2mm OD dowel "rotates with" the roller, since the roller is pressed onto the dowel and is basically like one piece.
I have a .031" thick thrust washer located on each side of the roller, within the 0.269" wide span.
If a shaft is simply supported at each end, and you put a load inshaftmiddle of the supports, not only does the shaft deflect down at the center, but the ends of the shaft will tend to deflect & curl up as well.
I can calculate the shaft deflections if the 3/16" OD X 3/16" long tube were not pressed onto the shaft, but after the tube is pressed onto the shaft, it's as if the center of the shaft has a 3/16" OD and the two ends have a 2mm OD. The 3/16" OD tubing stiffens everything up.
Can anyone please tell me how to calculate the deflection of the/orafter the 3/16" OD X 3/16" long steel tubing is pressed onto the dowel ?
I will have a 200 pound load on the roller, the cam is 3/16" wide just like the roller, so I suppose you would consider this to be a distributed load. I am not concerned with deflections inside of the .269" span because I think they will be very small, probably less than .0005". I am concerned with how far the very ends of the dowel will curl up or deflect, since this could produce misalignment andbinding of the dowel / shaft in the ID of the bushing.
I would appreciate any feedback anyone can offer.
Thanks for your help. John
I don't know what the allowable shear stress is of the pin, but that may be the limiting factor-or the bearing load on the plastic....
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