Re: Cruelty to a 12AU7 ?
- From: "Phil Allison" <philallison@xxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Mon, 21 Jul 2008 18:25:28 +1000
"Patrick Turner"
Phil Allison wrote:
** Have an Ampeg SVT-2 Pro ( bass guitar head ) on the bench - it uses
six 6500s in parallel push pull ( class AB) with grid bias to generate
about
300 watts. Drive signal to the 6550 grids comes from a pair of 12AU7s
with
half of each wired as a direct coupled cathode follower.
The 12AU7's operating conditions are:
Plate voltage = + 395
Grid voltage = - 78
Cathode voltage = - 56
Cathode current = 3 mA
Plate dissipation = 1.35 watts.
Heater / cathode voltage during warm up = -195 volts.
QUESTIONS:
How long will a cheap, Chinese short plate 12AU7 survive ?
Not very long with Ea = 460V and more during warm up.
** During a normal warm up ( ie amp on standby) plate voltage = zero, but
cathode supply = -195.
Also - what 12AU7 is the most likely to be OK here ?
But if you wish to keep the direct coupling, then use a much more rugged
tube such as a 12BH7 with the same pin out as a 12AU7.
It should just drop straight in without adjusting anode loading on the
gain triode halves, and gain should be similar or slightly less than the
12AU7.
** Thought of that, just after making the post.
Original 1970s Ampeg SVTs used a 12BH7 to do the job.
Tried a ( Soviet) 12BH7A already, worked like a charm.
Specs say it has a -200 volt cathode / heater rating too.
....... Phil
.
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