Re: Summing Noise Sources



In article <ldidnWaSjZ1_iZzanZ2dnUVZ_ualnZ2d@xxxxxxxxxxx>, "Arny Krueger"
<arnyk@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

There's a theorum that says that the more uncorrelated noise sources that
you sum up, the more the statistics of the sum approaches gaussian.

That "theorum" is obviously false. Merely being uncorrelated is far too
weak a condition on the quantities being summed to justify what is
claimed. Much stronger conditions (e.g., independent and
identically-distributed random variables with finite variance) are
required for the usual Central Limit Theorem.

I seem to recall that 12 independent noise sources with uniform amplitude
distributions sum up to something that is very, very close to being
gaussian.

Wrong. For starters, you need the additional assumption that those 12
noise sources have the *same* uniform distribution, otherwise you can get
a sum that is nowhere near gaussian.
Even with that condition it doesn't work very well.
The distribution of the sum is not very close to a normal (gaussian)
distribution, especially in the tails. Other methods are both faster and
more accurate, and texts that even mention this scheme at all do so only
as an example of a method *not* to use for generating normally-distributed
random quantities.
.



Relevant Pages

  • Re: Approximate a Lognormal by sum of Gaussian
    ... know how to find out the parameters for the Gaussian ... by a sum of normal random variable, but a lognormal distribution ... Herman Rubin, Department of Statistics, Purdue University ...
    (sci.stat.math)
  • Re: Summing Noise Sources
    ... you sum up, the more the statistics of the sum approaches gaussian. ... PhD theses when they are writing casual Usenet posts. ... The distribution of the sum is not very close to a normal ...
    (rec.audio.tubes)
  • Re: Approximate a Lognormal by sum of Gaussian
    ... to google the detail, ... know how to find out the parameters for the Gaussian ... by a sum of normal random variable, but a lognormal distribution ...
    (sci.stat.math)
  • Re: Generating Gaussian distributed random variable using C++
    ... That the sum of random variables tends ... towards a Gaussian dirstibution? ... simulation: the error events in question might never ...
    (comp.dsp)
  • Re: Generating Gaussian distributed random variable using C++
    ... sucks) says the sum of a reasonably large bunch of random numbers looks ... If the above is what was taught to steveu in high school, ... school teacher was required to follow) sucks. ... towards a Gaussian dirstibution? ...
    (comp.dsp)