Re: Modifying sudoers



In article <tph-B7916D.09245607122005@localhost>, Tom Harrington
<tph@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> > Right now it seems that 'sudo' gives the same permissions as root. There
> > ought to be a stripped down admin permissions, which exlcudes hard core
> > root work, preventing system damage. But even then, I think one would not
> > want any user to do admin work.
>
> There is such a "stripped down" permission-- just set the account as an
> administrator in System Preferences. These accounts get an extra level
> of permission as a result of belonging to the right Unix "group", which
> allows write access to places like /Applications/ that non-admin users
> don't get. It doesn't give root-level permissions unless you also use
> "sudo" or "su".

I really mean the permissions as 'sudo' that Administrator accounts get,
because a person which does not know exactly what to do, can cause serious
damage to the systems installation. If one absolutely needs to be the full
root, then one should become root, but only those that really know what
they are doing, should do that. Somebody mentioned that this was a kind of
setup actually in use on UNIX multiuser systems, and it seems wise for
Mac's to copy that. This approach will also make it harder for any
eventual future malicious hacker software to take over the computer, as
program installations will not give full permissions to the installation
program: One way to take over a Mac is to post a corrupted installation
version of an otherwise legit application, and let the installer give away
root permissions when innocently typing the password with admin
permissions, as one always does.

--
Hans Aberg
.



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