Re: self-extracting diskette image to hard disk? (or, IBM keeping inexpensive supercomputers away from the consumer).
- From: "Kevin K" <kevink4@xxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Sat, 22 Oct 2005 17:44:15 GMT
On Sat, 22 Oct 2005 17:00:08 UTC, "Doug Bissett"
<doug.bissett!SPAM@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Fri, 21 Oct 2005 22:49:56 UTC, "Kevin K" <kevink4@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> ...snip...
> > Since you are the one who has claimed that all this could be done
> > economically with "existing" technology 5 or 10 years ago, I think it
> > is up to you to show references that this technology was really
> > available 5 years ago, just absent a will by IBM to make huge amounts
> > of money, or at least license this technology to others, which would
> > also have brought in huge amounts of money, and with even less risk.
>
> I know what IBM was doing, long before 5 years ago. 15 years ago, they
> could have done a 2 Ghz PC, with 10 GiB disks, and 1 GiB of memory.
> The cost would have been roughly $40,000 per machine, and many would
> argue that it was not a PC, because it would have been about 5 times
> the size of todays machines. That was also about the time that OS/2
> was really stating to take shape. perhaps, rather than saying it could
> have been a 2 Ghz machine, I should say that it could have been
> equivalent to 2 Ghz, compared to today's machines. There are ways to
> make a machine faster, other than with a faster clock.
>
> > Also, remember that you mentioned that the hard drives back then could
> > have been 1000GB back then. Years of hard drive expansion growth
> > since then still have not brought it up to that (though hard drive
> > capacity has grown faster than clock speed).
>
> How many platters do you want? Double the platters, and you double the
> capacity.
>
> > And what about your claim that, 5-10 years ago, you could also have
> > had 16 gig of RAM also included within this $3000 computer? Your
> > claiming not only that memory would be many times larger than existing
> > memory at this time frame than was currently available, but that it
> > would me many multiples faster, to keep up with the 30GHz CPU.
>
> Memory interleave was used in early PCs, to make slow memory work
> faster. IBM's mainframes had memory that was a LOT faster than
> anything ever used in PCs, and proper caching would also be required.
> Then again, memory, today, is very much slower than the processor
> anyway, so getting a faster processor, doesn't really make as much
> difference as many people seem to think.
>
> > Since companies, including IBM, have shown themselves willing to
> > invest billions of dollars in fabrication plants for CPUs, etc, your
> > argument that they just didn't want to spend the money on technology
> > that would have killed all their competition means that the technology
> > must have been VERY expensive. Just how expensive? 100s of
> > Billions? With that kind of money, they could not have made money
> > selling these super computers for $3000.
>
> Economies of scale, and the fact that IBM hplds the patents on a
> number of technologies to create low power, high speed, electronics,
> meant that they could have cut the cost to the point where they could
> have done it. Of course, no company wants to spend a lot of money on
> something that isn't going to pay off for a few years.
>
> > In 20+ years of following the computer industry, this is the first
> > time I've ever heard claims that computers so far past the state of
> > the art are not only possible (at any price), but at a very
> > inexpensive price.
> >
> > The ball is still in your court.
>
> It wasn't done, so it is all speculation. I know that IBM had the
> expertise, and the resources, to be able to do far more with the PC,
> than they (or you) ever imagined, and making large investments, to
> skip whole generations of computing technology, is not something that
> IBM had not done before. They missed the boat, and that is history.
>
--
It was your very specific statements about what IBM could have done 5
years ago at that price that I was contesting.
Today, ignoring price, you can get the equivalent of a 30GHz system by
putting 16 2GHz processors, assuming that the motherboard is
available. The disk capacity is easy, just put 4 250GB drives in the
case. And there are already computers with over 16GB of RAM.
I won't dispute that you could have generated the equivalent to that
computer, assuming a multiple CPU motherboard, 5 years ago. I'll even
accept the $40,000 pricetag, never pricing out computers like that
back then.
Of course, once you go massively multiprocessor you are either going
for overall system performance for many processes, like a server, or
specialty software. Your typical Windows or OS/2 PC, for example, on
the desktop, probably wouldn't fully use 16 or 32 CPUs. A web
browser use one or 2, mail 1 or 2, antivirus (on windows) one, if you
have a compile going on in the background 1 or 2 more. But most of
this won't peg a CPU.
.
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