Re: PLL Basics



Allan Herriman wrote:
Jerry Avins <jya@xxxxxxxx> wrote in news:ZSjll.144$xK6.118@xxxxxxxxxxxx:

Muzaffer Kal wrote:
On Fri, 13 Feb 2009 11:36:50 -0500, Jerry Avins <jya@xxxxxxxx> wrote:

Of course filters are used in a PLL implementation. That doesn't
mean a PLL is a filter, any more it is a VCO.
I'm curious as to how you make the distinction. What makes a PLL a
non-filter? It has an H(s), it takes a noisy periodic signal and
produces cleaned up, frequency shaped version of it. How is that
qualitatively different from an RC filter?
It's also a signal generator, no? The OP asked a a simple,question
that (it seemed to me) embodied a misconception that I tried to
dispel. To answer your question, a simple RC filter isn't bandpass.

Jerry

Hi Jerry,

You could try to think in a different domain. The PLL does indeed act like a lowpass filter (and the OP was not suffering from any misconception), provided that one thinks about the phase of the output as it is related to the phase of the reference. The "signal generator" aspect is a red herring; the maths works just as well (and is a lot easier to manipulate) if the output frequency is zero.

Of course, the output isn't really at DC, and the lowpass filter shape is actually a bandpass (centered around the carrier frequency).

I see what you're saying, but I think it's a stretch. The output of a PLL needn't have the same frequency as the reference. It's one thing to recognize that a PLL has filtering qualities, quite another to call it a filter.

Jerry
--
Engineering is the art of making what you want from things you can get.
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
.



Relevant Pages

  • Re: Receiver bandpass filter questions.
    ... >>I don't know much about filter design, ... basically a PLL with a logic output when the thing ... >>phase comparator output as an indication of lock. ... A PLL consists of a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO), ...
    (sci.electronics.basics)
  • Re: PLL for VHF receiver
    ... That whistle in the background could be reference feedthrough. ... It means that your PLL steps are kind of small or your PLL filter is ... remember to decouple power to the PLL. ...
    (sci.electronics.design)
  • Re: PLL Basics
    ... I know that a PLL uses in internal low pass filter. ... Since linear ramps aren't very interesting we can ignore it, and just consider the variations from the ideal ramp. ... N.B. The two integrators we need for a Type II system come from the VCO (which acts like an ideal integrator: a constant input voltage results in a constantly ramping (phase) output) and the loop filter. ...
    (comp.dsp)
  • Re: PLL Basics
    ... Given those conditions and considering those aspects, a PLL has filter-like behavior. ... This lowpass filter thing is nonsense and irrelevant. ... A modulation analyser or spectrum analyser is the test equipment of choice. ... The frequency multiplier model is nice as a simplistic introduction, but has limited utility if you want to specify or design for a particular performance level. ...
    (comp.dsp)
  • Re: PLL input filter vs. loop filter
    ... the low-pass filter on the output of the phase detector determines ... the agility of the PLL. ... loop filter when you have an input signal. ... If you continue to miss input signals, ...
    (sci.electronics.design)