Re: [Telecom] Analog cell-phone network going off air
- From: hancock4@xxxxxxxxxxxx
- Date: Fri, 28 Dec 2007 17:13:45 -0500 (EST)
On Dec 27, 8:03 pm, Ken Abrams <harvest_t...@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
<hanco...@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote
The earliest
cell phones were mounted in cars,
Not really.
The earliest "mobile phone" service used transceivers (made to look like a
phone) mounted in cars, but that service was not "cellular".
Actually I was speaking of _cellular_ phones, not the predecessor
system. When cellular phones first came out, IIRC, they were
generally available only as car mounted units. They were certainly
smaller than the predecessors, but still bulky. The portable "bricks"
were rare. The alternative was a bag phone which was cumbersome. But
it didn't take long for portable models to shrink down and car
installed models (and installation centers) ceased.
As other noted, the early cellular units were far more powerful than
later handsets. Presumably the number of cells within a region was
relatively small and the cells themselves relatively large. As demand
increased, they kept adding more towers and shrinking the cells.
I recall watching a rerun of the TV show "90210" and the character was
talking on his car cell phone, a handset connected by cord to the
dashboard. This at first seemed very strange to me until I realized
the episode was old and dated from the time cellphones were new and a
novelty.
Before cellular phones it was called "mobile" telephone service
because it was mounted in cars, as described elsewhere. This dated
from about 1948. At that time similar units were installed in deluxe
passenger trains.
A pioneer cell phone effort was the Metroliner train phones introduced
in 1969. These used a pioneer automated cell switching arrangement
and handoffs so that service was provided seamlessly between Jersey
City and Washington, even within the Baltimore tunnels (but not the
NYC Hudson tunnels). Previous posts discussed this in detail.
Others mentioned competing mobile telephone service _within_ Bell
System territories. I was not aware of that. Did those system
_seamlessly_ connect with the Bell Telephone network as did Bell
mobile phones? (The later generation of mobile phones had direct dial
in both directions.) So, users in the competing system had their own
direct phone numbers? This would represent a rare crack in the Bell
System monopoly.
***** Moderator's Note *****
The transition to cellular was much less painful for me than for
others: I sold the unit long before cellular started.
I would've thought under the old Bell System mobile telephone users
would've rented the radio set, as did other subscribers of Bell System
services. People had to buy the radio set?
Do you remember anything about the tarrifs for the old system in terms
of rates charged?
Would you recall how many watts the mobile unit put out?
I believe the old arrangement was that Motorola furnished the mobile
radio sets while the Bell System provided the service per an agreement
between the two companies. I don't know who provided the mobile base
stations or switching gear interfaces. This was a rare instance of
the Bell System using equipment not provided for by Western Electric,
although WE built plenty of mobile radios for the military. Motorola
got its start making car radios that were shielded from interferance
from the car's ignition system; at the time that was a big innovation
(thus the name "Motor").
I presume the old Bell mobile service was supported by the regular
Bell System personnel, not a separate subsidary? When I got my first
Bell Atlantic cell phone, I presumed it was supported that way but I
quickly found out the cell phone business was entirely separate. The
store personnel were clearly not the caliber of regular Bell System
people, none of that Vail tradition for them.
.
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