Re: what sort of charges for clinic that reused syringes?



Another, bettter article: i find it hard to believe the true motive was to
save money. Syringes cost literally less than 30 cents each.

Vegas Clinic May Have Sickened Thousands
By KATHLEEN HENNESSEY - 2 days ago

LAS VEGAS (AP) - Nearly 40,000 people learned this week that a trip to the
doctor may have made them sick. In a type of scandal more often associated
with Third World countries, a Las Vegas clinic was found to be reusing
syringes and vials of medication for nearly four years. The shoddy practices
may have led to an outbreak of the potentially fatal hepatitis C virus and
exposed patients to HIV, too.

The discovery led to the biggest public health notification operation in
U.S. history, brought demands for investigations and caused scores of
lawyers to seek out patients at risk for infections.

Thousands of patients are being urged to be tested for the viruses. Six
acute cases of hepatitis C have been confirmed. The surgical center and five
affiliated clinics have been closed.

"I find it baffling, frankly, that in this day and age anyone would think it
was safe to reuse a syringe," said Michael Bell, associate director for
infection control at the national Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention.

One of the infected patients is retired airplane mechanic Michael
Washington, 67, who was the first to report his infection. On the advice of
his doctor, he received a routine colon exam in July at the Endoscopy Center
of Southern Nevada.

In September, he started to get sick. He was losing weight fast. His urine
turned dark. His stomach hurt. By January, it was clear what had happened.

Washington describes his virus as a "creeping death sentence" and worries
that others will hear his story and think twice before getting preventive
care they need.

In letters that began arriving this week, patients who received injected
anesthesia at the endoscopy center from March 2004 to mid-January were urged
to get tested for hepatitis B and C, and HIV.

Because all three viruses are transmitted by blood, they could have been
passed from one patient to the next by the unsafe practices at the clinic.

The mass notification is the result of a health district investigation that
began in January when officials linked an uptick of unusual hepatitis C
cases to the clinic.

Health officials say they are most worried about the spread of hepatitis C,
which targets the liver but shows no symptoms in as many as 80 percent of
infections.

Hepatitis C results in the swelling of the liver and can cause stomach pain,
fatigue and jaundice. It may eventually result in liver failure. Even when
no symptoms occur, the virus can slowly cause damage to the liver.

Officials estimate that 4 percent of the patients already had the virus when
they entered the clinic, compared with 0.5 percent for hepatitis B and less
than 0.5 percent for HIV. Hepatitis C also is easier to transmit than HIV,
they said.

"You put the two together and hepatitis C is really our big concern," said
Brian Labus, senior epidemiologist at the Southern Nevada Health District.

Health inspectors say they observed clinic staff using the same syringe
twice to extract anesthesia from a single vial, which was then
inappropriately used to treat more than one patient. The practice allows
contaminated blood in a used syringe to taint the vial and infect the next
patient.

Of the six patients so far diagnosed with acute hepatitis C, five received
treatment at the clinic on the same day in late September.

Since 1999, the CDC counts 14 hepatitis outbreaks in the U.S. linked to bad
injection practices.

The largest outbreak occurred in Fremont, Neb., where 99 cancer patients
were infected at an oncology center from 2001 to 2002. At least one died.
The doctor involved in the case acknowledged reusing syringes and settled
scores of lawsuit. But he never explained why the syringes were reused.

Bell said such improper procedures appear to be more common in outpatient
surgical centers like the endoscopy center. Unlike hospitals, such centers
often do not have employees whose sole responsibility is to monitor and
educate staff on best practices.

In Las Vegas, clinic staff told inspectors they had been ordered by
management to reuse the vials and syringes. Labus described the practice as
an unwritten, but long-practiced policy.

Investigators were told the practice was an attempt to cut costs, according
to a letter of complaint from the city, which revoked the facility's
business license Friday. Five other facilities affiliated with the Endoscopy
Center of Southern Nevada also had their licenses revoked.

The clinic's majority owner, Dipak Desai, a political contributor and member
of the governor's commission on health care, has refused to comment on the
allegations.

He released a statement expressing concern for the patients and assuring the
public the problems had been corrected. He later took out a full-page ad in
Sunday's edition of the Las Vegas Review-Journal insisting that needles had
not been reused and that the chances of contracting an infection at the
center in most of the last four years were "extremely low."

Of the thousands of people who have rushed to be tested, many will get
positive results, Labus said. More than 15,000 people already have called
the health district for information.

But it takes a more sophisticated test, a complete evaluation of risk
factors and a clear pattern of infection to determine whether the virus was
caught at the facility.

Plenty of lawyers are wading into the mess. Television ads called "health
alerts" are soliciting clients. At least a handful of class-action lawsuits
have been filed.

On Tuesday, the office of Las Vegas attorney Ed Bernstein was buzzing with
phone calls - nearly 1,000 a day, he said. Bernstein said he represents
about 1,200 patients at the facility, eight who have tested positive for
hepatitis C.

Washington, the infected airplane mechanic, is one of Bernstein's clients.

His wife, Josephine, a registered nurse, wonders how any health care
professional could be so reckless: "To maximize profit? For what? What are
you going to save


.



Relevant Pages

  • Vegas Clinic May Have Sickened Thousands
    ... of lawyers to seek out patients at risk for infections. ... Six acute cases of hepatitis C have been confirmed. ... center and five affiliated clinics have been closed. ... Washington, 67, who was the first to report his infection. ...
    (sci.med)
  • Re: what sort of charges for clinic that reused syringes?
    ... In a type of scandal more often associated with Third World countries, a Las Vegas clinic was found to be reusing syringes and vials of medication for nearly four years. ... The shoddy practices may have led to an outbreak of the potentially fatal hepatitis C virus and exposed patients to HIV, ... To save money at such a petty level boggles the mind. ... endoscopy clinics and cited four of them. ...
    (alt.true-crime)
  • Re: what sort of charges for clinic that reused syringes?
    ... Syringes cost literally less than 30 cents each. ... hepatitis C virus and exposed patients to HIV, ... To save money at such a petty level boggles the mind. ... endoscopy clinics and cited four of them. ...
    (alt.true-crime)
  • Re: ~*Online WACOC News 2006 September 11*~
    ... Open Letter to AfME re. Clinics ... RiME will shortly publish a pro forma letter for MPs re. the ... range of patients will attend. ... A Sussex and Kent Services ...
    (alt.med.fibromyalgia)
  • How Similar the World Is
    ... Patients, fearful of the stigma connected to mental illness, were ... treat patients suffering depression and anxiety. ... anxiety and sends them to six community health clinics in Goa, ...
    (uk.people.support.depression)