Re: Carbon dioxide bike tyre inflation (was Re: That was dumb..)



On Mon, 19 Nov 2007 17:36:35 +0000 (UTC), brian@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx (Brian
Kantor) wrote:

Chris Suslowicz <chris+news@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Miniature Circuit Breakers see the rapid rise in current draw and
promptly trip.

Are you allowed time-delay breakers that will not trip on short-duration
moderate overloads but still pop fast on massive surges?

You're allowed whatever you want, at least on our side of the small pond
(and we are after all harmonising these things in the EU..)

I think most household breakers in the USA have a delay; although
I no longer use incandescent lamps, I can't recall ever popping a
breaker when a lamp blew out.

A standard fuse here would be equipped with a "D" characteristic, which
means IIRC that it pops (essentailly) instantaneously at 20x Inom.. ah,
right, 10-20x Inom.

A standard .nl breaker has two segments, a heat-operated one that always
works the same, tripping on a curve, between 1 and 20 minutes at 1.5x
Inom, 5 and 20 seconds at 3x Inom, and stuff in between that and not
tripping at all at 1x Inom. There's also an electromagnetically operated
one that trips at a certain overcurrent, regardless of time. It's the
latter that responds to very short duration shorts (I wonder if that's
what the americans mean by AFI? Maybe their regular breakers don't have
one?).

Standard breakers are B-kar, which is instant trip at 3-5x Inom, and C-kar
and D-kar are available at between 5-10x Inom and 10-20 respectively. I
don't actually have any breakers, though, just a couple of GFCIs and a
bunch of D-kar fuses. Those never trip on a broken bulb. Never heard
anybody complain about B-kar breakers either, though.

Jasper
.



Relevant Pages

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