Re: Some Kudos for Dell
- From: "Kevin Childers" <wildthing123@xxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Fri, 19 Aug 2005 13:48:36 -0500
"Leythos" <void@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
news:MPG.1d6876406d1ef8c8989ba6@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> In article <GZsLe.45379$vb3.11294@xxxxxxxx>, wildthing123@xxxxxxxxxxx
> says...
> > "Leythos" <void@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
> [snip]
> > > It does not involve "home networking" any more than their routers do
> > > now. In fact, some of the Cable and DSL modems are setup to provide a
> > > 192.168.x.y address by default in some locations I've been in. We just
> > > setup a SBC DSL connection for one small company where their SBC DSL
> > > router provided a 192.168.1.2 address to our hardware. Since we wanted
> > > to provide remote support we had to get SBC to allow us to use Bridge
> > > mode in order to get a public IP so that we could manage the NAT on
our
> > > device.
> >
> > You, for a small company? What about John Doe, computer user
sittiing
> > at home with one or more PCs trying to set up on any connection? He
> > expects his ISP to support whatever hardware he has, but can he also
expect
> > them to provide, install, configure and support additional hardware to
> > protect him? Also are these fixed addresses or dynamic?
>
> Duh, a home user with 253 computer would be delighted to have DHCP
> provide the basic NAT functions without him having to purchase any
> third-party appliance. Not to mention the additional security benefit at
> no cost to the user or the ISP.
>
> The LAN side would be DHCP, the WAN side doesn't matter as most people
> get a DHCP address anyway - reservations could do the static IP if
> requested.
>
> >
> > > > Additionally there comes the question of liability. Surprisingly
this
> > what
> > > > keeps many smaller service providers out of the antivirus/antispam
> > venue.
> > > > Ideally each end user machine should have it's own anti-virus
protection
> > as
> > > > well as the network servers and the network it's self. In the USA
the
> > legal
> > > > climate is such that were said services provided by the ISP and they
> > were to
> > > > fail in some way the potential for a law suit is quite high. We
made a
> > tidy
> > > > profit helping to keep them clean. Add to this the total disregard
of
> > any
> > > > possible virus/malware threat by many P2P users, it just becomes
over
> > > > whelming.
> > >
> > > Many ISP's already provide free AV software and even Free Spyware
> > > detection/removal software - it's not a issue of Liability as it's
> > > perfectly clear that the ISP is not liable, the AV/ASW vendor could
be,
> > > but the ISP is just providing a free service without any
responsibility.
> >
> > A matter of scale, the biggies can afford bulk licenses, but the
little
> > guys are still out there. During my time as a tech at one small ISP,
the
> > question came up about providing at cost Antivirus software. The only
> > problem was that the cost quoted by NAV & McA was close to retail and
they
> > required that we provide hosting for the downloads. Not cost effective
to
> > our operation nor the customer.
>
> I think you misunderstand, the large ISP's don't license anything, they
> provide the "Free" version and the AV vendor hopes the exposure leads to
> full product sales - it's a win/win for the ISP/AV Vendor.
>
> >
> > > > Not to mention that there are a number of commercial apps, and
not
> > all
> > > > are in true legacy status, that do not work and play well with
antivirus
> > > > programs. I know of several companies we supported that required
their
> > > > agents/representatives to use said apps.
> > >
> > > And there will always be issues with some users systems, but, NAT
would
> > > not be one of the problems with a system, only with communications,
NAT
> > > is implemented outside of their home network (at the ISP's router),
and
> > > if they choose to not use free AV software they can, the ISP should
> > > still provide / encourage its use.
> >
> > But connections need to be robustly dynamic and support a plethora
of
> > technologies. Cost of management becomes an issue. There is also an
issue
> > of replacing hardware.
>
> BS, the ISP's modems almost all support NAT, and that doesn't change
> anything or cause any increase in MTBF.
>
> >
> > > > The filtering of Email becomes another nightmare due to the
sheer
> > volume
> > > > of spam on top of viruses that an ISP must shift through. Then
there is
> > the
> > > > risk of a false positive that delays or dumps some vital business
> > > > correspondence. The only way we were able to implement anti-spam
and
> > > > antivirus on our Email servers was to first get a blanket best
efforts,
> > etc.
> > > > waiver from the end users or the domain owner and then add a small
> > charge to
> > > > cover the additional resources required.
> > >
> > > Actually, we fight with this all the time. Since we setup our
customers
> > > email systems we have/do find means to combat spam/attachments, and
> > > we're more aggressive than an ISP would be, but many ISP's also take
the
> > > path of moving the email to another location and sending the user a
link
> > > to a site where they can review it before downloading it. If ISP's
> > > filtered attachments based on file extension alone, it would block 90%
> > > of that crap - don't let .EXE through (yet, still let .EX_ through as
> > > .EX_ won't autorun on anyones machine), same with .SCR, .PIF, etc...
> > > This would not keep anyone from sending a .EXE to anyone, but it
would,
> > > by renaming it, keep anyone from accidentally executing it.
> >
> > A good plan, but not very functional in the real world due to the
> > diversity of interest one has to support. Believe it or not some people
do
> > send legitimate attachments with those file extensions. You also
mention
> > customers Email systems. Yes we did that , but the issue is with John
Smith
> > Internet user, not corporate clients. With a corporate system you can
> > execute a much tighter control scheme.
>
> No, some people don't send legitimate attachments with those extensions,
> they are stupid if they do. Anyone with any common sense will rename the
> file, will zip it, will change it as any quality email scanner will
> remove it. I've seen stupid support companies send DLL's and EXE files
> to clients, and they are always rejected, the same should be expected to
> anyone - any quality shop will not send executable files to anyone, only
> a idiot does that.
>
> > One of the best and actually least expensive set-ups we implemented
for
> > a customer on a budget was a series of old servers (zero hardware cost)
they
> > already owned set up in three layers to handle their Email. Layer one
was
> > antispam and consisted of two servers running Free BSD and Postfix,
software
> > cost zero. The second layer had two servers running Linux and a
modified
> > antivirus application that utilized NAV to scan all in inbound Email and
> > attachments, this included compressed files, software cost about
$600.00.
> > The third layer was the actual mail server running NT and Imail software
> > cost $12,000 at the time(approx).
>
> But NAT and Proper AV + Email scanning costs nothing for most ISP and
> clients.
>
> > But again this is not a viable option on a public Email server.
> >
> > > > So when you add the human, technical, and financial barriers
most
> > ISPs
> > > > simply can't afford it. As a minimum we and most other ISPs I know
of
> > > > did/do provide a rather extensive section on the company web site
> > warning
> > > > about the potential threats that exist on the web as well as best
> > practice
> > > > to protect networks and end users. The monthly hit count on those
pages
> > > > though was never very high.
> > >
> > > A passive warning means nothing - I bet less than 20% of an ISP's
users
> > > actually even know about the warning on their sites. As for the count,
> > > if it's part of the IE startup page, then it's only getting hits
because
> > > the users open IE, not because they read what's there.
> >
> > Active warnings don't seem to have much effect either. We produced
a
> > monthly newsletter to our users an even with large red flashing letters
> > announcing a new threat and linked to the very item on the threats pages
did
> > not do much to increase customer awareness. Though there would always
be a
> > small bump in customer calls to tech support wanting help to deal with
the
> > problem. People seem to want a tech support guided tutorial on fixing
the
> > problem rather than taking a few minutes to read. All that being said
maybe
> > there are just more ethnically inept people out there that we gave the
> > population at large, or at least the portion covered by our customer
base,
> > credit for
>
> Sorry, but notices on a regular basis are also passive and ignored.
> Active is the ISP using NAT by default.
>
> > > Implementing NAT on ISP's hardware at the home, if it's supported by
the
> > > ISP's device, as a default installation method, costs the ISP nothing
> > > and provides a great first barrier protection method. Any user that
> > > needs a public IP should be able to get it just for the asking, as any
> > > user smart enough to know the difference is very likely to also know
how
> > > to protect their system.
> >
> > Broadband yes, and BTW with the FCCs new ruling on DSL the provider
list
> > is about to get a lot smaller. Smart users yes, but there are any
number of
> > illuminated idiots out there that only have half a clue and scream
bloody
> > murder when they finally realize they are over their heads.
> >
> > > Providing a Disk to the users on installation that gives them a FREE
AV
> > > program and a free browser like FireFox, even if they don't install
it,
> > > would be great - since many users would install it.
> >
> > Mozilla is not perfect, but a good answer. All you would have to do
is
> > change peoples habits a bit and get them to accept something that is not
> > exactly like what they are using now. For the early adopters and the
>
> You can change the habits of the masses they are happy to remain
> ignorant - you have to provide them with a painless method that they
> don't have to understand or they won't use it.
>
> > technically proficient, this is unnecessary as they don't need anyone
disk,
> > just the basic settings and addresses for the servers and their off and
> > running. A 3x5 note card would suffice. For others no disk will ever
cover
> > all they need to know should they ever take the time to fully utilize
what
> > is offered. There is and always will be hardware (MAC, x86, ???)
issues.
> > What works on a shiny new Dell et al, may or may not work on some ones
> > legacy machine. Then there is the issue of OS, what are you running,
today?
> >
> > At present I have a client that has one machine that just doesn't
like
> > NAV '05. NAV tech support has yet to resolve the issue and looks to
lose a
> > dedicated customer. He has several machines from a 486sx running Win95
to a
> > Gen 4 with XP, but one of his two older matching 550 MHz WIN Me machines
> > can't seem to get a good install. Surprisingly it's the one with a true
> > Intel chip (the other is a Celeron). Going to try AVG this after noon
on
> > it. Sad part is the guy is a real straight arrow and actually own
licensed
> > copies for every piece of software he's got on his machines. I think he
> > still has every machine (up and running) he's ever bought and they are
his
> > extended families home network.
> >
> > > Don't say cost is a factor, most ISP's oversell their services and
user
> > > performance suffers due to it - if users were not compromised or not
> > > reachable to attack, the ISP would have greater capacity and not
require
> > > additional investment to increase their users performance or to add
more
> > > users to the clean system.
> >
> > You have over simplified this a bit. For the big national/regional
> > providers, usually they are being hosted by a third party server farm
that
> > is subject to limitations that vary from company to company. For the
little
> > guy it is a balance between performance and cost to eak out a profit.
> > Speaking of cost, the install disk are cheap, but the licensed install
> > software is not unless it is home brewed and even then programmers
aren't
>
> If you think that the ISP's actually buy a license you've missed the
> boat - they give users the "Free" / "Personal" version and it is the
> exposure to the product that the vendor is hoping will get them sales.
> Any ISP that actually licenses software for their clients is missing the
> boat and doesn't understand sales/marketing.
>
> > that cheap even if you go overseas. That's why most offer dynamic IP
> > addressing and charge extra for fixed IP addresses. Though a good
router
> > makes this a non-issue. Then to there is a side benefit from this in
that
> > it reduces bandwidth hogs who want to set up servers and do low end
> > web/FTP/wares hosting, massive P2P file sharing, etc., on a residential
> > account. The original provisioning of the first residential broadband
> > providers did not for see this and got slammed by such inconsiderate
types.
> > And this upped the cost as well for said services
>
> Which supports my stating that ISP's should enable the NAT function on
> their modems by default and only provide non-nat mode to those that know
> enough to ask for it.
>
> > > Dial-up users are in another situation, but, there are inexpensive
means
> > > to protect them - you don't have to give them a public IP, and for
> > > $9.95/month they don't need a public IP. You could give two phone
> > > numbers - one for protected one for unprotected..... Sure, this might
> > > actually cost, as the initial change would require some effort, but,
in
> > > the end they might actually get more customers by being able to
> > > advertise their security measures - and the fact that normal dial-up
is
> > > no more secure than broadband.
> >
> > Human nature isn't that savvy. Most folks will go with the cheapest
> > they can get for the minimum reliability they can stand. That's how the
> > >$10.00 ISPs get by. They also drop any service that does not show a
> > profit. Many don't even offer Usenet.
>
> Any my statement is proven, if you do NAT, since D/U users only need
> minimal services, you protect your network and the Net at the same time.
>
> --
>
> spam999free@xxxxxxxxxx
> remove 999 in order to email me
You've never really worked at an ISP have you?
KC
.
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