Re: Interesting AGW article!
- From: "Tom S." <tmswork@xxxxxxx>
- Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 10:26:21 -0700
On 12/14/2009 3:21 AM, Joe wrote:
On 2009-12-14, Tom S.<tmswork@xxxxxxx> wrote:You forgot Halliburton! Come on, Joe, get with the program! :-P
Exxon/Mobil. Bush. Cheney. Darth Vader.*A*verage global temperatures in the *Early* *Carboniferous PeriodCite?
*were* hot*- approximately *20° C (68° F)*. However, cooling during the
Middle Carboniferous reduced average global temperatures to about *12° C
(54° F)*. As shown on the chart below, this is comparable to the average
global temperature on Earth today!
Similarly, atmospheric concentrations of *carbon dioxide* (CO2) in the
*Early Carboniferous Period* were approximately *1500 ppm* (parts per
million), but by the *Middle Carboniferous* had declined to about *350
ppm* -- comparable to average CO2 concentrations today!
Earth's atmosphere today contains about 380 ppm CO2 (0.038%). Compared
to former geologic times,* *our *present *atmosphere,* *like the *Late
Carboniferous* atmosphere, is* CO2- impoverished!* In the last 600
million years of Earth's history only the *Carboniferous Period *and our
present age, the *Quaternary Period, *have witnessed CO2 levels less
than *400 ppm*.
Global Temperature and Atmospheric CO2 over Geologic Time
*Late Carboniferous* to* Early Permian* time (315 mya -- 270 mya) is the
only time period in the last 600 million years when *both* atmospheric
*CO2 *and *temperatures *were as low as they are today* (Quaternary
Period ).*
Temperature after C.R. Scotese http://www.scotese.com/climate.htm
CO2 after R.A. Berner, 2001 (GEOCARB III)
<http://www.geocraft.com/WVFossils/Reference_Docs/Geocarb_III-Berner.pdf>
There has historically been much more CO2 in our atmosphere than exists
today. For example, during the *Jurassic Period* (200 mya), average CO2
concentrations were about *1800 ppm* or about 4.7 times higher than
today. The highest concentrations of CO2 during all of the Paleozoic Era
occurred during the *Cambrian Period*, nearly *7000 ppm* -- about 18
times higher than today.
The *Carboniferous Period* and the *Ordovician Period *were the* *only
geological periods during the Paleozoic Era when *global* *temperatures
were as low as they are today*. To the consternation of global warming
proponents, the Late Ordovician Period was also an *Ice Age *while at
the same time CO2 concentrations then were nearly 12 times higher than
today-- *4400 ppm*. According to greenhouse theory, Earth should have
been exceedingly hot. Instead, global temperatures were no warmer than
today. Clearly, other factors besides atmospheric carbon influence earth
temperatures and global warming.
.
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